Scientific Name: Pterocarpus soyauxii
Origin: Native to Central and West Africa, particularly found in Cameroon, Gabon, and the Republic of Congo.
CITES Status: Not currently listed under CITES regulations, though sustainable sourcing is encouraged due to increasing demand.
Use in Guitar Making
Padauk is used for acoustic guitar backs and sides, electric guitar bodies, and sometimes fingerboards and bridges. Its natural stability and resistance to wear make it a durable choice for luthiers seeking an alternative to rosewood and mahogany.
Tonal Properties
Padauk offers a warm, resonant tone with a clear and pronounced midrange. It has a similar response to koa, providing a balance between brightness and warmth. Over time, it can develop a slightly richer character as the wood ages.
Hardness and Workability
Janka Hardness Rating: Approximately 1,970 lbf (8,760 N)
Padauk is a hard and dense wood that is relatively easy to work with despite its strength. It machines well, takes glue effectively, and finishes smoothly. However, its high silica content can dull cutting tools more quickly than some other woods.
Grain Structure and Porosity
Padauk features a medium to coarse texture with an open grain. The grain is typically straight but can occasionally be interlocked. Its natural color ranges from reddish-orange to deep red, though it can darken over time with exposure to light.
Sustainability and Ethical Considerations
Although not currently regulated under CITES, Padauk is harvested in large quantities, and sustainable forestry practices are encouraged. Some manufacturers prioritize FSC-certified sources to ensure responsible harvesting and long-term availability.
Padauk remains an excellent choice for guitar construction, offering durability, tonal balance, and a striking visual aesthetic. Its responsible use will depend on continued conservation efforts and ethical sourcing practices.